`
刘小小尘
  • 浏览: 62765 次
  • 性别: Icon_minigender_1
  • 来自: 上海
社区版块
存档分类
最新评论

Hash算法大全(java实现)

 
阅读更多

/**   
* Hash算法大全<br>   
* 推荐使用FNV1算法   
* @algorithm None   
* @author Goodzzp 2006-11-20   
* @lastEdit Goodzzp 2006-11-20    
* @editDetail Create   
*/    
public class HashAlgorithms     
{     
/**   
* 加法hash   
* @param key 字符串   
* @param prime 一个质数   
* @return hash结果   
*/    
public static int additiveHash(String key, int prime)     
{     
   int hash, i;     
   for (hash = key.length(), i = 0; i < key.length(); i++)     
    hash += key.charAt(i);     
   return (hash % prime);     
}     
    
/**   
* 旋转hash   
* @param key 输入字符串   
* @param prime 质数   
* @return hash值   
*/    
public static int rotatingHash(String key, int prime)     
{     
   int hash, i;     
   for (hash=key.length(), i=0; i<key.length(); ++i)     
     hash = (hash<<4)^(hash>>28)^key.charAt(i);     
   return (hash % prime);     
//   return (hash ^ (hash>>10) ^ (hash>>20));     
}     
    
// 替代:     
// 使用:hash = (hash ^ (hash>>10) ^ (hash>>20)) & mask;     
// 替代:hash %= prime;     
    
    
/**   
* MASK值,随便找一个值,最好是质数   
*/    
static int M_MASK = 0x8765fed1;     
/**   
* 一次一个hash   
* @param key 输入字符串   
* @return 输出hash值   
*/    
public static int oneByOneHash(String key)     
{     
   int   hash, i;     
   for (hash=0, i=0; i<key.length(); ++i)     
   {     
     hash += key.charAt(i);     
     hash += (hash << 10);     
     hash ^= (hash >> 6);     
   }     
   hash += (hash << 3);     
   hash ^= (hash >> 11);     
   hash += (hash << 15);     
//   return (hash & M_MASK);     
   return hash;     
}     
    
/**   
* Bernstein's hash   
* @param key 输入字节数组   
* @param level 初始hash常量   
* @return 结果hash   
*/    
public static int bernstein(String key)     
{     
   int hash = 0;     
   int i;     
   for (i=0; i<key.length(); ++i) hash = 33*hash + key.charAt(i);     
   return hash;     
}     
    
//     
//// Pearson's Hash     
// char pearson(char[]key, ub4 len, char tab[256])     
// {     
//   char hash;     
//   ub4 i;     
//   for (hash=len, i=0; i<len; ++i)      
//     hash=tab[hash^key[i]];     
//   return (hash);     
// }     
    
//// CRC Hashing,计算crc,具体代码见其他     
// ub4 crc(char *key, ub4 len, ub4 mask, ub4 tab[256])     
// {     
//   ub4 hash, i;     
//   for (hash=len, i=0; i<len; ++i)     
//     hash = (hash >> 8) ^ tab[(hash & 0xff) ^ key[i]];     
//   return (hash & mask);     
// }     
    
/**   
* Universal Hashing   
*/    
public static int universal(char[]key, int mask, int[] tab)     
{     
   int hash = key.length, i, len = key.length;     
   for (i=0; i<(len<<3); i+=8)     
   {     
     char k = key[i>>3];     
     if ((k&0x01) == 0) hash ^= tab[i+0];     
     if ((k&0x02) == 0) hash ^= tab[i+1];     
     if ((k&0x04) == 0) hash ^= tab[i+2];     
     if ((k&0x08) == 0) hash ^= tab[i+3];     
     if ((k&0x10) == 0) hash ^= tab[i+4];     
     if ((k&0x20) == 0) hash ^= tab[i+5];     
     if ((k&0x40) == 0) hash ^= tab[i+6];     
     if ((k&0x80) == 0) hash ^= tab[i+7];     
   }     
   return (hash & mask);     
}     
    
/**   
* Zobrist Hashing   
*/      
public static int zobrist( char[] key,int mask, int[][] tab)     
{     
   int hash, i;     
   for (hash=key.length, i=0; i<key.length; ++i)     
     hash ^= tab[i][key[i]];     
   return (hash & mask);     
}     
    
// LOOKUP3      
// 见Bob Jenkins(3).c文件     
    
// 32位FNV算法     
static int M_SHIFT = 0;     
/**   
* 32位的FNV算法   
* @param data 数组   
* @return int值   
*/    
    public static int FNVHash(byte[] data)     
    {     
        int hash = (int)2166136261L;     
        for(byte b : data)     
            hash = (hash * 16777619) ^ b;     
        if (M_SHIFT == 0)     
            return hash;     
        return (hash ^ (hash >> M_SHIFT)) & M_MASK;     
    }     
    /**   
     * 改进的32位FNV算法1   
     * @param data 数组   
     * @return int值   
     */    
    public static int FNVHash1(byte[] data)     
    {     
        final int p = 16777619;     
        int hash = (int)2166136261L;     
        for(byte b:data)     
            hash = (hash ^ b) * p;     
        hash += hash << 13;     
        hash ^= hash >> 7;     
        hash += hash << 3;     
        hash ^= hash >> 17;     
        hash += hash << 5;     
        return hash;     
    }     
    /**   
     * 改进的32位FNV算法1   
     * @param data 字符串   
     * @return int值   
     */    
    public static int FNVHash1(String data)     
    {     
        final int p = 16777619;     
        int hash = (int)2166136261L;     
        for(int i=0;i<data.length();i++)     
            hash = (hash ^ data.charAt(i)) * p;     
        hash += hash << 13;     
        hash ^= hash >> 7;     
        hash += hash << 3;     
        hash ^= hash >> 17;     
        hash += hash << 5;     
        return hash;     
    }     
    
    /**   
     * Thomas Wang的算法,整数hash   
     */      
    public static int intHash(int key)     
    {     
      key += ~(key << 15);     
      key ^= (key >>> 10);     
      key += (key << 3);     
      key ^= (key >>> 6);     
      key += ~(key << 11);     
      key ^= (key >>> 16);     
      return key;     
    }     
    /**   
     * RS算法hash   
     * @param str 字符串   
     */    
    public static int RSHash(String str)     
    {     
        int b    = 378551;     
        int a    = 63689;     
        int hash = 0;     
    
       for(int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++)     
       {     
          hash = hash * a + str.charAt(i);     
          a    = a * b;     
       }     
    
       return (hash & 0x7FFFFFFF);     
    }     
    /* End Of RS Hash Function */    
    
    /**   
     * JS算法   
     */    
    public static int JSHash(String str)     
    {     
       int hash = 1315423911;     
    
       for(int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++)     
       {     
          hash ^= ((hash << 5) + str.charAt(i) + (hash >> 2));     
       }     
    
       return (hash & 0x7FFFFFFF);     
    }     
    /* End Of JS Hash Function */    
    
    /**   
     * PJW算法   
     */    
    public static int PJWHash(String str)     
    {     
        int BitsInUnsignedInt = 32;     
        int ThreeQuarters     = (BitsInUnsignedInt * 3) / 4;     
        int OneEighth         = BitsInUnsignedInt / 8;     
        int HighBits          = 0xFFFFFFFF << (BitsInUnsignedInt - OneEighth);     
        int hash              = 0;     
        int test              = 0;     
    
       for(int i = 0; i < str.length();i++)     
       {     
          hash = (hash << OneEighth) + str.charAt(i);     
    
          if((test = hash & HighBits) != 0)     
          {     
             hash = (( hash ^ (test >> ThreeQuarters)) & (~HighBits));     
          }     
       }     
    
       return (hash & 0x7FFFFFFF);     
    }     
    /* End Of P. J. Weinberger Hash Function */    
    
    /**   
     * ELF算法   
     */    
    public static int ELFHash(String str)     
    {     
        int hash = 0;     
        int x    = 0;     
    
       for(int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++)     
       {     
          hash = (hash << 4) + str.charAt(i);     
          if((x = (int)(hash & 0xF0000000L)) != 0)     
          {     
             hash ^= (x >> 24);     
             hash &= ~x;     
          }     
       }     
    
       return (hash & 0x7FFFFFFF);     
    }     
    /* End Of ELF Hash Function */    
    
    /**   
     * BKDR算法   
     */    
    public static int BKDRHash(String str)     
    {     
        int seed = 131; // 31 131 1313 13131 131313 etc..     
        int hash = 0;     
    
       for(int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++)     
       {     
          hash = (hash * seed) + str.charAt(i);     
       }     
    
       return (hash & 0x7FFFFFFF);     
    }     
    /* End Of BKDR Hash Function */    
    
    /**   
     * SDBM算法   
     */    
    public static int SDBMHash(String str)     
    {     
        int hash = 0;     
    
       for(int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++)     
       {     
          hash = str.charAt(i) + (hash << 6) + (hash << 16) - hash;     
       }     
    
       return (hash & 0x7FFFFFFF);     
    }     
    /* End Of SDBM Hash Function */    
    
    /**   
     * DJB算法   
     */    
    public static int DJBHash(String str)     
    {     
       int hash = 5381;     
    
       for(int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++)     
       {     
          hash = ((hash << 5) + hash) + str.charAt(i);     
       }     
    
       return (hash & 0x7FFFFFFF);     
    }     
    /* End Of DJB Hash Function */    
    
    /**   
     * DEK算法   
     */    
    public static int DEKHash(String str)     
    {     
        int hash = str.length();     
    
       for(int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++)     
       {     
          hash = ((hash << 5) ^ (hash >> 27)) ^ str.charAt(i);     
       }     
    
       return (hash & 0x7FFFFFFF);     
    }     
    /* End Of DEK Hash Function */    
    
    /**   
     * AP算法   
     */    
    public static int APHash(String str)     
    {     
        int hash = 0;     
    
       for(int i = 0; i < str.length(); i++)     
       {     
          hash ^= ((i & 1) == 0) ? ( (hash << 7) ^ str.charAt(i) ^ (hash >> 3)) :     
                                   (~((hash << 11) ^ str.charAt(i) ^ (hash >> 5)));     
       }     
    
//       return (hash & 0x7FFFFFFF);     
       return hash;     
    }     
    /* End Of AP Hash Function */    
         
    /**   
     * JAVA自己带的算法   
     */    
    public static int java(String str)     
{     
   int h = 0;     
   int off = 0;     
   int len = str.length();     
   for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)     
   {     
    h = 31 * h + str.charAt(off++);     
   }     
   return h;     
}     
         
    /**   
     * 混合hash算法,输出64位的值   
     */    
      public static long mixHash(String str)     
     {     
    long hash = str.hashCode();     
     hash <<= 32;     
     hash |= FNVHash1(str);     
    return hash;     
     }   
}  

Hash算法有很多很多种类。具体的可以参考之前我写的Hash算法的一些分析。本处给大家提供一个集合了很多使用的Hash算法的类,应该可以满足不少人的需要的:

直接上代码:


分享到:
评论

相关推荐

Global site tag (gtag.js) - Google Analytics